South Dakota’s Bold Move: Legislation to Create a Bitcoin Reserve
In a strategic response to the evolving landscape of digital assets, Representative Logan Manhart (R) has introduced House Bill 1155 in South Dakota. This ambitious legislation proposes that the State Investment Council allocate up to 10% of state revenues directly into Bitcoin. The introduction of this bill marks a significant shift in how South Dakota is approaching cryptocurrency, moving beyond previous stalled proposals and aiming to fundamentally enhance the state’s financial standing.
The Second Attempt at a Bitcoin Reserve
House Bill 1155 represents South Dakota’s second attempt to establish a state-level Bitcoin reserve, following a 2025 proposal that failed to gain traction. This bill not only seeks to allow the state to hold Bitcoin (BTC) but also mandates stringent security protocols. Under this legislation, private keys will be stored across multiple, geographically dispersed data centers overseen by the government. By capping the allocation to 10%, legislators aim for a cautious, responsible approach—gradually transitioning Bitcoin into the realm of legitimate public assets.
A Shift in Perspective on Digital Assets
This legislative initiative signifies a broader shift in South Dakota’s attitude toward digital assets. As the state aims to mirror the practices of states like Texas and Arizona, which have already integrated Bitcoin into their reserves, it is clear that South Dakota is preparing to recognize cryptocurrencies as valuable investment vehicles. This evolving perspective reflects a growing acknowledgment of Bitcoin as a legitimate financial asset, setting the stage for a robust infrastructure that could support future innovations in digital finance.
Nationwide Trends in Bitcoin Adoption
South Dakota is not alone in its legislative endeavors; other states are also aggressively pursuing their own Bitcoin reserve strategies. New Hampshire permits up to 5% of certain state funds to be invested in digital assets, while Texas and Arizona have enacted laws enabling Bitcoin inclusion in state reserves. Florida is contemplating similar measures aimed at utilizing cryptocurrencies as a safeguard against inflation. However, these state-level innovations stand in stark contrast to the slower pace of federal initiatives to create a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve—a goal that remains a priority for the current administration.
Federal Complications
Despite the enthusiasm at the state level, the federal government’s initiative to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve has faced significant roadblocks. Patrick Witt, Director of the White House Crypto Council, has acknowledged the legal complexities slowing progress on this front. As it stands, federal plans primarily rely on Bitcoin seized by the Department of Justice, rather than on newly acquired assets. This reliance on existing Bitcoin funds further highlights the urgency for states like South Dakota to take proactive steps in building their own cryptocurrency reserves.
Conclusion: Building a Foundation for the Future
By advancing House Bill 1155, South Dakota is prioritizing the establishment of a sound legislative infrastructure for Bitcoin, rather than merely pursuing market price fluctuations. This forward-thinking initiative not only reflects South Dakota’s recognition of Bitcoin’s potential but also aligns with a broader trend of states testing the waters of cryptocurrency investment while awaiting federal action. As the nation navigates its relationship with digital assets, South Dakota’s move could set a precedent for how states adapt to and utilize cryptocurrencies as part of their financial portfolios.


