The Rise of Tokenized U.S. Treasuries: BlackRock’s BUIDL and Market Dynamics
The tokenized U.S. treasury landscape has experienced extraordinary growth, with BlackRock’s BUIDL leading the charge. Between January 1 and April 26, 2025, BlackRock’s BUIDL surged by an impressive 291%, a reflection of the increasing institutional interest in utilizing blockchain technology for modernizing the fixed-income market. This rise contributes to a remarkable overall increase in the value of tokenized U.S. treasuries on the blockchain, which have reached a new all-time high of $6.16 billion, representing a 53.62% growth from the $4.01 billion valuation at the beginning of the year. As the blockchain ecosystem continues to evolve, understanding these dynamics is essential for investors and stakeholders alike.
A closer look at the data reveals that six key funds dominate the tokenized U.S. treasuries market, collectively controlling a staggering 88% of the total issuance. These funds are BlackRock BUIDL, Franklin Templeton’s BENJI, Superstate’s USTB, Ondo’s USDY, Circle’s USYC, and Ondo’s OUSG. Each of these institutions plays a pivotal role in shaping the market, with BlackRock’s BUIDL firmly positioned as the leader, boasting a market capitalization of $2.5 billion. This market cap makes it 360% larger than its closest competitor, Franklin Templeton’s BENJI, which holds a market cap of $706.78 million. This asymmetric distribution of control signifies the substantial influence these entities possess within the market.
Superstate’s USTB has also demonstrated rapid growth, marking a significant 57.99% increase in market capitalization in just the past month. While USTB is gaining traction, it is essential to note that BlackRock’s BUIDL remains the most dominant player, now accounting for 41% of the total tokenized U.S. treasury market. This growth trajectory underscores a wider trend in the investment community, where institutional players are increasingly leveraging blockchain technology to modernize traditional assets like U.S. treasuries.
Ethereum has emerged as the primary blockchain supporting BUIDL, with 91% of its total supply anchored on this network, translating to nearly $2.30 billion. Other blockchains such as Aptos, Avalanche, and Polygon also contribute, showcasing the multi-chain landscape of the tokenized asset market. The BUIDL token, launched in March 2024, offers daily dividends derived from short-term U.S. Treasury investments. Each token is fully backed by U.S. dollars, delivering consistent Treasury-like returns, while functioning similarly to a stablecoin. This setup has cemented BUIDL’s position as a lucrative option for investors seeking stability in the crypto space.
The convergence of traditional finance and blockchain technology is not merely a trend, but a paradigm shift. The growth in tokenized assets like U.S. treasuries is opening doors for a new investment paradigm, driven by digitization and efficiency. With the backing of established firms like BlackRock and Franklin Templeton, confidence in these tokenized assets is likely to grow. As the market continues to mature, other players might emerge, yet the current landscape clearly favors these six entities that dominate the market.
As we look toward the future, the implications of this growth are profound. The tokenized real-world asset sector signals a new era where traditional assets can be managed, traded, and invested in more flexibly and efficiently. The ongoing integration of blockchain technology in financial markets suggests a level of transparency and accountability that could reshape investor sentiment and behavior. For those interested in capitalizing on these developments, staying informed about evolving market dynamics and key players is essential.