XRP Dominates South Korea’s Retail Crypto Market: An In-Depth Analysis
XRP has recently emerged as a powerful player in the South Korean cryptocurrency market, recording nearly $1 billion in 24-hour trading volume across major exchanges like Upbit and Bithumb. This impressive figure not only outpaced Bitcoin and Ethereum within local markets but also solidified XRP’s position as the dominant cryptocurrency in South Korea’s retail-heavy exchanges. The vibrancy of the South Korean market, often characterized by its altcoin speculation fueled by retail investors, makes it essential to examine the factors contributing to XRP’s burgeoning prominence.
South Korea: The Epicenter of Retail Liquidity
Over the past few years, South Korea has transformed into a hub for retail liquidity, driven predominantly by fiat-denominated altcoin speculation. The latest data from Kaiko reveals that the KRW trading volume soared to $1.1 trillion in 2024, eclipsing domestic equity indices. By mid-2025, the cumulative trading volume dipped to $663 billion but still ensured South Korea’s leading global ranking in cryptocurrency trading. Notably, the KRW now rivals the USD as a key fiat rail for crypto transactions, reflecting its integral role in the global cryptocurrency landscape.
Altcoin Activity Takes Center Stage
The South Korean crypto exchanges are witnessing a surge in altcoin trading, which now accounts for nearly 80% of the total market volume. Upbit, South Korea’s leading cryptocurrency exchange, captures around 69–70% of the domestic market share, emphasizing its significant role in shaping market dynamics. XRP trading pairs with KRW frequently represent about 30–35% of daily turnover on these exchanges, illustrating XRP’s strong foothold among retail investors. Cumulatively, Ripple’s XRP trading has exceeded a staggering $1 trillion on Upbit, marking its transaction volume as a significant contributor to the trading landscape.
Dissecting XRP’s Trading Volume
At present, XRP leads the pack in terms of trading volume on Upbit and Bithumb. The XRP/KRW trading pair achieved approximately $789 million in combined turnover, with Upbit contributing around $528 million and Bithumb adding $261 million to the total. This starkly contrasts with Bitcoin/KRW, which only totaled about $116 million, and Ethereum/KRW standing at $150 million. XRP’s agility in seizing market share becomes even more apparent during peak trading sessions when its volume swells close to $1.2 billion amid price volatility. This surge is largely attributed to enhanced retail participation, as altcoin activity has become synonymous with speculative micro-trading in South Korean exchanges.
Spot vs. Derivatives: Divergent Trends
An intriguing aspect of XRP’s performance lies in the contrasting dynamics between spot and derivatives markets. In South Korea, the spot markets prevail, largely driven by retail transactions via fiat on-ramps. As of now, XRP’s perpetual open interest hovered around $94.7 billion, on par with Bitcoin, while Ethereum also reflected similar figures. Despite the substantial traction XRP is gaining in spot markets, the derivatives engagement does not reflect the same vigor, primarily due to local leverage restrictions that limit participation. The funding rates for XRP are neutral, unlike Bitcoin’s lower rates. This suggests a substantial disconnect between the soaring demand for spot trading and the relatively muted derivatives market engagement.
Retail Participation Fuels Momentum
XRP’s trading supremacy in South Korea underscores a retail-driven phenomenon, where KRW inflows and altcoin rotations converge to elevate trading volumes beyond those of Bitcoin and Ethereum. Retail investors, capitalizing on market conditions, have kept XRP’s trading momentum alive despite the challenges posed by derivative market participation. While the presence of concentrated activity in spot trading indicates robust retail sentiment, it also hints at a cautious approach by market participants hesitant to leverage their positions.
Conclusion: The Road Ahead for XRP
In summary, XRP’s remarkable performance in South Korea’s retail-centric crypto market is driven by substantial fiat inflows, increased altcoin trading, and an active retail investor base engaging in micro-sized trades. However, despite the strong momentum in spot markets, there remains a lack of corresponding strength in derivatives participation, indicating a complex landscape where retail sentiment thrives without substantial leveraged conviction. As the interest in XRP grows, its performance will undoubtedly continue to shape not only the domestic market but potentially influence global altcoin price dynamics as well.
